100% VERIFIED 2016 WAEC GCE PHYSICS PRACTICAL 3 ANSWER

• Item 1 Physics 3 (Alternative to Practical 9.30am – 12.15pm +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

  1a ) xi (cm )| yi (cm )| zi (cm )|W 1(Nx 10^ -2)|W 2 (Nx 10 ^ -2 )|u =(w 1 -w 2)(Nx 10 ^ -2)| v =(w 1 -w 3)(Nx 10 -2) =>1 .80 |1 .50 |1 .70 |3 .6| 3. 00| 3. 40| 0. 60|0. 20 =>3 .80 |3 .00 |3 .00 |7 .6| 6. 00| 6. 00| 1. 60|1. 60 =>5 .50 |4 .40 |5 .00 |11 .10 | 8.00 | 10. 00 |2. 20 |1. 00 =>7 .30 |5 .90 |6 .60 |14 .60 | 11. 80 |13 .00 |2. 80 |1. 40 =>9 .20 |7 .30 |8 .30 |18 .40 | 14. 60 |16 .60 |3. 80 |1. 80 =>11 .10 | 8.30 | 10. 00 |22 .20 |16 . 60| 20 .00 |5. 60 |2. 20

  1b)Relative density, or specific gravity, is the ratio of the density (mass of a unit volume) of a substance to the density of a given reference material. Specific gravity usually means relative density with respect to water.

  1bii) given volume of solid immersed Vsi =1/2*30cm³ =15cm³ Density of liquid (water)ew= 1g/cm³ Acceleration due to gravity, g = 10m/s² Upthrust, U= eVsi g U= 1000*(15*10^-6)*10 U=15*10-² U=0.15N

  Weight of solid =mg =EsVs g given: Es=2.4g/cm³ (2400kg/m³) Vs=30cm (30*10^-6 m³) g=10m/s²

  Weight, w=30*10^-6*2400*10 =72*10-² =0.72N Reading on spring balance =W-U =0.72-0.15 =0.57N ======================

  2ix)I ensured that my lens reading were allinged to avoid parallax errors

  -I ensured that my lens were kept constant all through the reading

  2bi)-It is used for Magnifying glass: For a magnifying glass to work, the object is placed at the focal point such that the image produced is magnified, upright and virtual.

  - It is used in aSlide projector: a projector essentially uses a convex lens to form on a screen a real, magnified and inverted image of the slide or film. The slide, being the object, is positioned between the j and 2f from the lens. =====================

  3) | R/n | I(A) |P=E/I V n^-1 1. |0.00| 3.00 |0.500 2. |1.00| 1.00.|1.500 3. |2.00| 0.60 |2.500 4. |3.00|0.45. |3.333 5. |4.00|0.35. |4.286 6. 5.00 |0.25. |6.000

  

  3vi) S=y2-y1/x2-x1 =4-2/3.6-1.5 =2/2.1 =0.952

  3vii) C=0.5ohms

  3Viii)Resitance

  3ix)-I ensured that the circuit is open after each reading to maintain the E.M.F of the battery

  -I ensured that the Zero Error of the Ammeter is checked and noted

  3b)Internal resistance of a cell is the resistance within a battery, or other voltage source, that causes a drop in the source voltage when there is a current. There is, therefore, actual reduction in the electromotive force of the cell , as well as an increase in internal resistance. ======================

• Item 2

%100 VERIFIED 2016 WAEC GCE I. R. K OBJ AND ESSAY ANSWERS

• Item 1 IRK/IRS OBJ: 1-10: BCAADAACDD 11-20: DDAAACDCBA 21-30: CCBDAABBAC 31-40: CBCCAACDAD 41-50: BBCDCDCCBA IRK ANs ================================ 3) Prophet Muhammad (saw)Makkah ( Bakka, Baca , Mecca). His father, Abdullah, died several weeks before his birth in Yathrib (Medinah) where he went to visit his father’s maternal relatives. His mother died while on the return journey from Medinah at a place called ‘Abwa’ when he was six years old. He was raised by his paternal grandfather ‘Abd al Muttalib (Shaybah) until the age of eight, and after his grandfather’s death by Abu Talib, his paternal uncle. The Angel Gabriel then embraced him until he reached the limit of his endurance and after releasing said: “Iqraa.” Muhammad’s answer was the same as before. Gabriel repeated the embrace for the third time, asked him to repeat after him and said: “Recite in the name of your Lord who created! He created man from that which clings. Recite; and thy Lord is most Bountiful, He who has taught by the pen, taught man what he knew not.” ================================ 1) Itikaf is a form of worship. It is formed by staying in a Mosque for a certain time. It is important that one should stay with the intention to worship Allah by praying formal or informal prayers although prayer is not a condition. -Intention as in the rest of the worship acts. -Belief in Islam. -Freedom from mental illness. -Fasting; thus the Itikaf of one who cannot fast for some reason is not valid. -Completing it in the Mosque where it was started. -The holy Mosque in Makkah -the holy Mosque of the Prophet in Medina -the holy Mosque of Kufa -the holy Mosque of Basrah -the Mosque which is assigned for the Friday prayer in any town or city. -Having sex and also according to Ehtiyat kissing or playing with one’s wife; -According to a necessary Ehtiyat causing a semen discharge, -And smelling perfumes for enjoyment -Selling or buying in the form of a business deal, according to a necessary Ehtiyat -Expressing bitterness in talking about worldly or religious matters in order to prove one’s ability, not the truth which is one of the best worships. ================================ 5) the wealth collected by Bayt al-Māl for the various expenses can be categorized into special wealth and general wealth. Special wealth includes all revenues that are determined by the Shari‘ah . This wealth cannot be spent on any other purposes except for those stated in the Holy Qur’an and Sunnah. The main item under this category is zakāt which, according to the Shi‘ite jurisprudence view includes nine assets. For example, according to Ayatollah Khomeini zakātable assets include wheat, barley, date, raisins, gold, silver, camel, cow and sheep. Each of these items after reaching certain amount become zakātable. General wealth consists of all wealth collected by the Bayt al-Māl with the exception of Zakāt , such as dfferent types of taxes. =======================
• Item 2

%100 VERIFIED 2016 WAEC GCE C. R. S OBJ AND ESSAY ANSWERS

• Item 1 +++++++++++++++++++++++++ CRS VERIFIED OBJ

  1.CBDABDCCCB

  11.CDCDCADDBA

  21.CDAADCCBCA

  31.CBCDACCDCD

  41.DABABABDBB. CRK ========== (2a)

  Nathan had finished rebuking David for sleeping with Bathsheba, Uriah’s wife. God was displeased with David’s conduct. Nathan prophesied that the child born to David through his sin with Bathsheba would surely die. As soon as Nathan left David’s house, the child was struck with sickness. David fasted and prayed to God that the child might be saved. He lay on the floor all night. The older servants of the house tried to cheer him up but he refused to wake up. He did not eat either. He was inconsolable. After seven days, the child died. The servants did not know how to tell David because they perceived that if they told him, he might hurt himself seeing that even while the child was alive nobody could console him. David noticed that his servants were whispering among themselves so he perceived that the child was dead. He asked whether the child was dead and they replied in the affirmative. David stood up from the floor. He took his bath and perfumed himself. He put on a new dress. He now went into the house of the Lord and worshiped. His servants could not understand David. They told him that while the child was sick he fasted and prayed but now that the child was dead, he had risen up and eaten food. David replied that while the child was alive, he thought he could pray to the Lord so that the Lord might save his life but now that the child is dead, there is no need to fast and pray again. Now that the child is dead, he could not bring him back to life. According to David, he could go to the baby one day but the baby could come to where he was. David consoled Bathsheba for the lost of the child.

  4a 1 Kings 3:5-14 5.At Gibeon the Lord appeared to Solomon during the night in a dream, and God said, “Ask for whatever you want me to give you.” 6 Solomon answered, “You have shown great kindness to your servant, my father David, because he was faithful to you and righteous and upright in heart. You have continued this great kindness to him and have given him a son to sit on his throne this very day. 7 “Now, Lord my God, you have made your servant king in place of my father David. But I am only a little child and do not know how to carry out my duties. 8 Your wapbase.org servant is here among the people you have chosen, a great people, too numerous to count or number. 9 So give your servant a discerning heart to govern your people and to distinguish between right and wrong. For who is able to govern this great people of yours?” 10 The Lord was pleased that Solomon had asked for this. 11 So God said to him, “Since you have asked for this and not for long life or wealth for yourself, nor have asked for the death of your enemies but for discernment in administering justice, 12 I will do what you have asked. I will give you a wise and discerning heart, so that there will never have been anyone like you, nor will there ever be. 13 Moreover, I will give you what you have not asked for—both wealth and honor—so that in your lifetime you will have no equal among kings. 14 And if you walk in obedience to me and keep my decrees and commands as David your father did, I will give you a long life.”

  4b i Solomon loved many foreign women II Nations of whom the Lord had said to the children of Israel, “You shall not intermarry with them" Iii Solomon clung to these in love =============

  (1a) In the beginning God created the heaven and the earth, the earth was without form and void, and the spirit of God move upon the deep,

  And God said "let their be light" and their was light and he separated it from the existing darkness, and he named the light day and the darkness night

  He proceeded separating theater from waters, he separated the waters beneath and the waters above and call the above.... Firmament

  And he command the waters under the firmament to gather in one place, and he call it sea, an the dry surface he called land and he commanded the dry land to bring out vegetations.

  He proceeded by creating the heavenly bodies to give signs of seasons and festivals And this heavenly body are the sun moon and starts

  He proceeded in commanding the sea to be filled with numerous sea animals and also the sky to be filled with birds

  And lastly he he cause the lady land tonne filled with animals and he also created man in his own image

  And he did all this within six days and he rested on the seventh day ==============

  8a..

  Acceptance

  Let us pray in acceptance that God knows better than we do what our needs are (Matthew 6:8, Romans 8:26, 2Corinthians 12:7-10).

  2 Faith

  The blessing of prayer has been clearly revealed to us in the scriptures. Let us trust what they say, and pray without doubting (James 1:5-7).

  3 Persistance

  In Matthew 7:7-8 the Greek carries the idea of "keep on asking, keep on seeking, keep on knocking". Jesus said we should always pray and not give up (Luke 18:1-8, 1Thessalonians 5:17, Acts 16:23-25).

  4 Right Motives

  "You ask and do not receive because you ask amiss, that you may spend it on your pleasures" (James 4:1-3). They were not wrong to ask, wapbase.org but their asking was wrongly motivated. Example of wrong motives, James and John (Mark 10:35-37). Example of right motives, young Solomon (1Kings 3:3-15).

  5 Harmony with God's Will

  If we pray anything according to God's will he hears us and grants that prayer (1John 5:14).

  When the Bible clearly reveals God's will, we have confidence in the answer. For example when we genuinely repent of sin and ask forgiveness, we know our sin is forgiven (1John 1:8-9, Acts 8:18-24, Isaiah 1:15-20, Psalms 51:1-17). When God's will in the matter is unrevealed, then we pray in the attitude, "If it be possible... nevertheless not my will but Your will be done" (Matthew 26:39). 6 Desire to Obey

  Only "the prayer of a righteous man is powerful" (James 5:16). We receive from God what we ask only when we show ourselves willing and eager to keep God's commandments and do the things that please God (1John 3:22).

  7 Thanksgiving

  We are to make all our requests to God with thanksgiving (Philippians 4:6). God loves the grateful soul. He is not much interested in whingers (Daniel 2:23, Hebrews 13:15, Colossians 4:2, Ephesians 5:20).

  8b i Unforgiving Hearts ii. Turning Away From Scripture iii. Unconfessed Sin

• Item 2

%100 VERIFIED 2016 WAEC GCE AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE PRACTICAL ANSWER

• Item 1 Thursday, 22nd September, 2016 Agricultural Science (Alternative t Practical Work) 9.30am -11.00am +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

  1) 1a) Solar power (Sun) 1ai) To determine d presence of micro Organism in a soil 1aii) Lime water in flask. I will turned milky and lime water in flas II will remain clear 1aiii) Shows that there are presence of micro-organism in d soil sample in flask I and there is respiration which turn lime water milky

  1bi) i)Vegetative propagation 1bii) i)cocoa ii)Kola iii)coffee 1biii) i)pollination agent which can be fail to perform successfully are not required ii)the hazards of fertilizatiom are avoided iii)the new plants mature fast because the offspring tend to acquires the age of the parent iv)the offspring are true to types because there is no mixture of hereditary characters.

  1c) -advantage- i)It increases photosynthesis activities -disadvantages- i)leads to high evaporation content in plant ==================================

  2a) Solar Power

  2b) i)for drying fishes ii)to produce electricity iii)heating farm steads

  2c) -Advantages- i)It is easily available ii)It is a very neat source of power iii)it is very useful in farm photosynthesis -Disadvantages- i)it is expensive to store and harness ii)The energy from the sun can be erratic.its wapbaze.com not possible to control it iii)only available during the day

  2d I)Electrical power II)Solar power III)Mechanical power Iv)Human power V)Water power ==================================

  3a) I-comb II-wattle

  3bi) i)Intensive system 3bii) i)there is considerable reduction in labour ii)allow hen to stand and sit 3biii) i)Ensure hen is confined which permit limited movement. ii)allowing hen to stand comfortably 3biv) i)ensure hen stand and sit comfortably ii)ensure tightening of the cage iii)ensure confined of the cage iv)ensure permit of limited movement

  3c) i)fowl cholera ii)pollurium iii)cocidiosis diseases ==================================

  4ai) A:Green manure composting B:Farmyard manure composting 4aii) Fermentation 4aiii) -It requires moisture for activities of microbes to take place 4aiv) Sun

  4bi) -To introduce microbes 4bii) -To produce organic matter for composting 4biii) -To provide moisture for microbial activities

  4c -To increase random/general microbial activities -To improve uniform mixture of water and animal dung -To ensure proper/maximum microbial activities

  4di) Mixer 4dii) For mixing compost component

  4e) To avoid activities of other microbes that can cause damage to the crops

• Item 2

%100 VERIFIED 2016 WAEC GCE GOVERNMENT OBJ AND ESSAY ANSWERS

1a Delegated legislation is the term usually applied to rules and standards that a legislative body has not gone to the trouble of writing itself, but has left to an administrative bureaucracy to work out on its own. Strictly speaking, as the State of Wisconsin explains in its own primer on the subject, states with a separation of powers cannot delegate lawmaking away from the legislature. Nevertheless, the doctrine persists in law.

1b)-To give room for flexibility -To conform to local needs -To bring government closer to the people -To use in the period of state of emergency =========================

2a. Judicial review is a process under which executive and (in some countries) legislative actions are subject to review by the judiciary. 2b. 1. The independence of the judiciary shall be guaranteed by the State and enshrined in the Constitution or the law of the country. 2. The judiciary shall decide matters before them impartially, on the basis of facts and in accordance with the law, without any restrictions, improper influences, inducements, pressures, threats or interferences, direct or indirect, from any quarter or for any reason. 3. The judiciary shall have jurisdiction over all issues of a judicial nature and shall have exclusive authority to decide whether an issue submitted for its decision is within its competence as defined by law. 4. There shall not be any inappropriate or unwarranted interference with the judicial process, nor shall judicial decisions by the courts be subject to revision ====================

3a)Monarchy form of government is a system of government where the king or queen rules.This system of government is hereditory in nature

3b monarchy:mornacy is a system of government where the king or queen rules.This system of Government is hereditary in nature

- - - 3B Forms of Monarchy: I)Absolute Monarchy:This is where the power of the king or queen is unlimited Ii)constitutional monarchy:This is where the power of the king or queen is limited.The king or queen is not above the law.

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%100 VERIFIED CHEMISTRY OBJ AND ESSAY ANSWERS

• Item 1 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Tuesday, 20th September, 2016 Chemistry (obj and essay) 9.30am +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

  1a the raw materials for the manufacture of synthetic polymeters are readilyand cheaply available from reftining of crude oil

  -

  1d)I)The transition elements are those elements having a partially filled d or f subshell in any common oxidation

  1d)ii)trasiction element have variable oxidation states because they do not have incomplete filled D-orbitals

  1d)iii)-for conducting electricity -for making malleable instruments

  1cii)

  No of mole=mass/molar mass =1.11/40+(35.5x2) =1.11/111 =0.01moles/dmcube

  20.0g dissolves 0.001moles Then 1000g dissolves 1000x0.01/20 Solubility=0.05mol/dmcube ====================

  3ai) Crystallisation is a separation technique that is used to separate. a solid that has dissolved in a liquid and made a solution. The solution is warmed in an open container, allowing the solvent to evaporate, leaving a saturated solution.

  3aii) Evaporation is the process of a substance in a liquid state changing to a gaseous state due to an increase in temperature and/or pressure.

  3aiii) Filtration is any of various mechanical, physical or biological operations that separate solids from fluids (liquids or gases) by adding a medium through which only the fluid can pass.

  3bi) i)Their Melting and Boiling Points increases down the group

  ii)Their atomic Radius increases down the group

  iii)Their Ionization Energy: decreases down the group ===================

  4a)I)HARD WATER:They will not form latter readily with soap.it contains a number of dissolved salts.

  Ii)Temporary hardness:Ca(OH)2 Permanent hardness:NaS03

  Iii)By using chemicals like caustiic soda. -By using permutot OR zeolite

  4b)I)-coagulation/flocculation -sedimentation -filtration -chlorination/disinfection

  4b)ii)-potash alum -iodine -fluorine

  4c)Solubility is the property of a solid, liquid, or gaseous chemical substance called solute to dissolve in a solid, liquid, or gaseous solvent.

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• Item 2

2016 waec gce chemistry obj and essay answers

100% WAEC GCE 2016 CHEMISTRY Answer Now Available Here

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2016 Waec gce lit-in-English obj and essay answers

• Item 1

  Lit.English.

  1.DCADDBCCAB 11.CABCAACAAD 21.AACDABCACC 31.DDACDBACDB 41.BCCCAAABDB. ======================

  3) Kufi is a male dominated society in all ramification. That is why it is filled and influenced by the feministic thought and feelings. This is seen in their position which is believed to be law and customary. They are very domineering because of their African belief. This is also seen in the way three different men compete for yaremi's hand in marriage. It is also In the number of farmers that are abound in the village since it is their major occupation Finally, they are seen everywhere an indication of their number compared to that of the female.It is indeed evident In the polygamy pattern of marriage that is often practiced by most of the men. =========================

  5) i)Identity identity is developed mostly in the scenes where Bigger prepares to face his death in the electric chair. In these final moments, Bigger must struggle to "come to terms" with what he has done and what he has become. In this regard, Bigger's identity crisis is more of a struggle to separate his own impressions from the projections of the racist society around him. Even as Bigger must accept responsibility for his crimes, he faces the complex task of asserting his own worth even as he can't ignore his crime. When Bigger is involved in the process of asserting his own worth, he finds that he is in a trap because he has been unable to act upon all of the dreams that he has. Bigger wants to define himself as an aviator or even as the leader of his gang, but these are all ultimately false. One important thing to note is that Wright's treatment of the identity theme resembles the philosophies expounded in several existentialist works. In particular, the prison scenes toward the end of the novel are intended to hearken back to the works of Wright's favorite writer, Dostoevsky. Particularly after his rejection of established religion, Bigger has the existentialist burden of searching for meaning in life without the traditional support systems offered by the church or other social structures. By the end of Native Son, it seems that Bigger is one man who is doomed to fight against the machinery of a hostile world. ==================+=====

  6) Mary Dalton, the only daughter of a wealthy capitalist in Chicago, rebels the only way she knows how: she starts dating a Communist.(We could have suggested throwing wet towels on the carpet and refusing to pick them up, but that's just us. Her attempts to break free from her family’s wealth lead her to do numerous crazy things. She wants to transcend her privileged status, but she doesn’t realize justhowprivileged she is. Like her boyfriend Jan, she’s clueless that her attempts to befriend Bigger make him feel ashamed and afraid. She's also unaware just quite how belittling she's being: When Mary gets drunk, she has no idea that she is putting Bigger into a situation where he simply can’t win. There can be no good outcome for him by taking her upstairs to her bedroom when she is drunk. Her inability to see beyond her own immediate desire to befriend Bigger suggests that, ultimately, she may be too self-focused to see outside of herself. She wants to save the world, but knows far too little about it.

• Item 2

%1000 VERIFIED 2016 WAEC GCE ECONOMICS OBJ AND ESSAY ANSWERS

• Item 1

THEORY:

1a) total population of the country age 0-17 = 900 18-49 = 550 50-60 = 300 6.1 = 200 =2000

b) under 18 = 900 60md above = 280 the ratio = 900 : 250 18 : 5

bii) dependency ratio is 0-17

c) percentage of the population that constitute the labour force Age. 18 - 49 = 550 50 - 60 = 300 = 850

Total population is 2000 % of labour force = 850 * 100% ___ 2000 =42.5%

d) the population decline because it reduce from the age 1-17 to c1 and above

e) per Capital become 4,000,000 __________ 850. = 1,705,882 Approximately 4706

5ai)Direct tax refers to the type of tax imposed directly on income of individuals or organisation by government or its agency

5aii)Indirect tax:This refers to taxes which are imposed or levied on goods and services

5b)-It generate income for the country -it discourages excess importation of foreign goods -To promote locally produced goods -To discourage importation of harmful goods into the country

5c)-It is levy on consumer goods in form of VAT -it is paid directly to the seller of good which remit it to the appropriate tax authority

=========================== 7ai) transfer payment is a payment made or income received in which no goods or services are being paid for, such as a benefit payment or subsidy.

7aii) An intermediate product is a product that might require further processing before it is saleable to the ultimate consumer. This further processing might be done by the producer or by another processor.

7aiii) Subsistence productions refers to output from the production process that is just enough for the survival.

8ai) What is 'Money Supply' Money supply is the entire stock of currency and other liquid instruments circulating in a country's economy as of a particular time. Also referred to as money stock, money supply includes safe assets, such as cash, coins, and balances held in checking and savings accounts that businesses and individuals can use to make payments or hold as short-term investments.

8aii) The demand for money is the desired holding of financial assets in the form of money : that is, cash or bank deposits. It can refer to the demand for money narrowly defined as M1 (non-interest-bearing holdings), or for money in the broader sense of M2 or M3. (3a) (i) Want: want simply means the desire or wish to own goods or services that gives satisfaction (ii) Scarcity: scarcity refers to the limited available resources used in satisfying the unlimited human want. (iii) Scale of Preference: this is refer to a list of individual wants in order of their relative importance. (iv) Opportunity cost: Opportunity cost means the alternative foregone or sacrifice made in order to satisfy another want. 8b)-Transactionary motives -Precautionary motives

3b)-Human wants:we study economics because it deals with human beings and the satisfaction of their numerous wants with their limited available resources -Consumption:The study of economics enables us to know the pattern of consumption of goods and services in our society -Distribution:After production economics goes further on how the goods and services produced are to be distributed -Production: We also study economics because it deals with the fundamental questions of what,where,for whom and how to produce goods and services in other to satisfy human wants

==================================

8c)-The price level:If the price level increases it means that a given sum of money would buy the former goods and services.Fall in prices leads to an increase in the value of money -Inflation and Delfation: The value of money reduces during inflation while the value of money increases during deflation -Volume of goods and services: when more goods and services are available while the supply of money remains constant, the value of money will increase.More commodities can be purchases with a given sum of money -The supply of money and its speed or velocity in circulation Item 2

%100 VERIFIED 2016 WAEC GCE CHEMISTRY PRACTICAL ANSWER

• Item 1

• Item 2PRATICAL ANSWERS

  (3ai) SO2(g)

  (3aii) A->To dry the gas B->To detect the type of gas that was dried

  (3aiii) A->P4O10 B->KMno4/Blue litmus paper

  (3bi) -It is an acid that turns moist blue litmus paper red -It is colourless and poisonous gas with an irritating smell

  (3bII) The irritating smell

  (3bii) Downward delivery Chlorine gas (Cl2(g))

  (3ci) I-T,U,V II-X,Y,Z

  (3cii) W

  (3ciii) I-U II-V

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%100 VERIFIED 2016 WAEC GCE GEOGRAPHY ESSAY AND OBJ ANSWER

• Item 1 1a) Distance between the areas=20cm scale of the map=1:50000 =(20*50000)/100000 =10 The distance by road from okpokhams to the road junction of babongidda is 10km

  1b) The bearing of lawyer’s camp from okebe 240degrees

  1c) i)farming due to presence of scattered grass ii)fishing due to presence of river iii)transportation due to the presence of roads network iv)trading due to the presense of market

  1d) i)the mapped area is well drained by river owan ii)the settlement avoid hilling areas of the mapped area iii)road network are also seen to avioid the moyntain area iv)river valley are located on the hilly side of the mapped area v)deltais area are located at the southern par of the mapped area ===============

  3a) Temperature is the degree of hotness or coldness of a body or an object. it is measured with thermometer

  3b) As height or altitudes increases,temperature decreases.hence for every 100metres of ascent,temperature decreases by 0.65 degrees celcius or 1 degrees celcius for approximately 160metres of ascent.The decrease in temperature with increasing elevation is called lapse rate

  3c) Town A: Temp=50C Height=sea level Town B: Temp=? Height=4000m above sea level Recall 1C=160m Tb=4000m (Tb*160)/160=(4000*1)/160 Tb=25C Therefore the temperature of town B is 25 degrees celcius ================ 7a) i)Volcanic eruption ii)Earthquakes iii)Tornadoes

  7b) i) Air pollution causes impaired health such as the irritation of eyes, lungs and skin cancer ii) It causes suffocation iii) It can cause accidents as a result of poor visibility

  7c) i) Chemical waste should be discharged high into the air through fume chambers ii) Industries should be sited away from residential houses iii) Provision of filters or absorbers to reduce pollutants from waste gases. ============

  4a) Weathering is the process of weakening and breaking up rocks. It is the physical and chemical breakdown of rocks and minerals at or near earth’s surface.

  4b) – Carbonation – Oxidation – Hydrolysis

  4c) It can happen in thin layers on individual boulders, or it can take place in thick slabs as it does here, at Enchanted Rock in Texas. Rock breaks apart in layers that are parallel to the earth’s surface; as rock is uncovered, it expands (due to the lower confining pressure) resulting in exfoliation. =========

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• Item 2

%100 VERIFIED 2016 WAEC GCE PHYSICS OBJ AND ESSAY ANSWERS

========================== PHYSICS OBJ: 1-10: ADDCCCDBCA 11-20: DDCADBBCAB 21-30: BBDCDBABDC 31-40: ABABDDDDBD 41-50: AACDABDACD =====================

• Item 1

  2)-Concentration of electrolyte -Nature of electrode -Positions of ions in the electrochemical series 4a -They are used in the fields of communications,

  4b -warfare -in exploring spac 5)-traveling wave tubes -Hall Effect sensors -high temperature-resistant permanent magnets -thin-film coating equipment 08167015961 -flywheel storage systems.

  9 )Boyle’s law state that a law stating that the pressure of a given mass of an ideal gas is inversely proportional to its volume at a constant temperature.

  9 bi) Renewable energy is energy generated from natural resources—such as sunlight, wind, rain, tides and geothermal

  9bii) rain wind Sunlight Geothermal

  10) states three different between sound and light waves

  Sound Waves 1. Require a medium. 2. Travel with a speed of 332 m/s at 0 C. 3. Are longitudinal waves consisting of compressions and rarefactions. 4. Are of different frequencies, giving notes of different pitches. 5. Do not travel far as their energy is dissipated easily.

  ====================

  *Light Waves* 1. Do not require a medium 2. Travel with a speed of 3 *10 8 m/s. 3. Are electromagnetic waves consisting of varying electric and magnetic wapbaze.com fields. 4. Are of different frequencies, resulting in different colors. 5. Can travel through a much greater distance.

  12a . decay constant is define as the instantaneous rate of decay per unit atom of a substance.

  12bii) Control rods are used for maintaining the desired state of fission reactions within a nuclear reactor (i.e. subcritical state, critical state, power changes) They constitute a key component of an emergency shutdown system (SCRAM) . Control rods are rods, plates, or tubes containing a neutron absorbing material (material with high absorbtion cross-section for thermal neutron) such as boron , hafnium, cadmium , etc., used to control the power of a nuclear reactor. By absorbing neutrons, a control rod prevents the neutrons from causing further fission

• Item 2

%100 VERIFIED 2016 WAEC GCE MATHS OBJ AND ESSAY ANSWERS

MATHEMATICS OBJ 1abcdbcbadb 11dccccacdba 21bdbaabdaca 31ccacbdcdbd 41dacbdabbbc Dear Candidate Here Are The Symbol To Be Use For Physic And Mathematics Exam PHYSICS AND MATHEMATICS SYMBOLS TO BE USED FOR EXAM / means DIVISION * means Multiplication tita You Should Know that. rais means Raise to power Or ^ means Raise to power sqr rut/square rut means Square root ----(1) means Equation 1 yr means Year f(x-xbar) means x MINUS x BAR as in statistics which means that MINUS will be on Top of x. , (Comma) means NEXT LINE, This means that The Following Number is Under The Number its Following ie. UNDER. It is usually used during STATISTICS when drawing a table. EXAMPLE 1. X: 1,2,3,4,5,6 FX: 4,6,8,10,12 FX-Xbar: 10,8,6,4,2,1 DRAW A TABLE WITH X|FX|(FX-Xbar) The above statement means that: ~For X, it has 1 2 3 4 5 6 under it. which means 1 is under 2, 2 is under 1, 3 is under 2, 4 is under 3 and so on... ~Under FX you have 4, then 6 under 4, then 8 under 6, then 10 under 8, then 12 under 10..... ~Under FX-Xbar you have 10, then 8 under 10, then 6 under 8, then 4 under 6, then 2 under 4, then 1 under 2.... ANOTHER EXAMPLE: Class interval: 60-64,65-69,70-74,75-79,80-84,85-89,90-94,95-99. X: 62,67,72,77,82,87,92,97. F: 2,3,6,11,8,7,2,1. FX: 124,201,432,847,656,609,184,97. F(x-x bar)2: 561.12,414.18,273.36,33.66,84.48,476.42,351.12,333.06 MEANING OF THE ABOVE EXPRESSION Bar means Minus on top of d number or Variable and comma means next line which means each of them are unda. Eg 60-64 is unda Class interval, then 65-69 is unda 60-64,etc .So comma means unda. NOTE : When You See Something Like the above to Examples, You are requered to Draw a Table. ======================== WARNING : Please Study the above Symbols, If you Dnt want to write Rubbish in you MATHEMATICS Exam Or Calculation Exam NOTE THAT ANSWERS ARE ARRANGED ACCORDINGLY, SO ALWAYS SCROLL DOWN TO SEE NEW/MORE ADDED ANSWERS MATHEMATICS ANSWERS INFINITYGURU] Use this 1a ) 6whole 1 / 2 - 3 whole 2/ 5 / 2whole 1 / 2 - 1 whole 3/ 5 25 / 4- 17 / 5 , / 5/ 2- 8/ 5 125 - 68 / , 20 , / 25 - 16, / 10 ==> 57 / 20 / 9/ 10 =57 / 20 /9 / 10 =57 / 20 x 10 / 9 =57 / 20 x 10 / 9 =57 / 18 = 3whole 1 / 6 ======= 3a) c= -1, y= -3, z= -4 and w= -7 x^2 - y^2 / 2w - z (-1)^3 - (-3)^2 / 2(-7) -(-4) = -1-9/+4+4 = -10/-10 = 1 3b) < MQN + < NQO = 90 degree < MNQ + 46 = 90 degree < MNQ = 90 - 46 degree < MNQ = 44 degree Considering < MNQ y + n + MQN = 180 degree y + 44 + 44 = 180 y = 180 - 88 Y =92 degree 4a) 2/3(1-4x) -1/2(5-3x) less/equal to 1/4(7+9x)-1/3 multiply through by 12 8(1-4x) -6(5-3x) less/equal to 3(7+9x)-4 8-32x-30+18x less/equal to 21+27x-4 -32x+18x - 27x less/equal to 21-4+30-8 -41x less/equal to 39 x less/equal to -39/41 4b) DRAW THE ANGLE from DTMR/ Tan65degree = TR/3 TR = 3Tan65 = 3 x 22.1445 From DRMB Tan20 = RB/3 RB = 3Tan20 = 3 x 0.3640 = 1.092m H = TR+RB = 6.4335 + 1.092 = 7.5255 = 7.53m 5) Area of shed segment = Area of Sector - Area of Triangle =Φ/360*πr^2 - (½abSinc) =$90/360*22/7*7^2) - ½*7*7*sin90` =154/4 - 42/2 =(754-98)/4 =56/4 =14cm^2 Cost of painting it =14*750 =N10500 ======== 6a) Taxable income = x 25/100 x x/1 = 14,000 25x=1400000 X=1400000/25 X= 560000 Total income = 56,000/4 x 5 =70,000 6b) Education = 2/5 Clothes = 1/6 Food = 3/8 Expenditure = 2/5 + 1/6 + 3/8 48+20+45/120 = 113/120 * 36,000/1 Le 39,000 Savings annually = Le 21,000 To save Le 63,000.00 To save Le 63,000/2100 yrs = 30 years (7a ) diagram (7b ) Angula difference in long (tita)=42 - 12 tita=30 degree (7bi ) lenght of chord Xy=2 Rsin tita /2 XY= 2*6400*Sin 30 /2 =2 6400sin 15 degree =12800 *0. 2588 =3 . 312 . 64 km =3312. 64 km =3310km (to the nearest 10 km ) (7bii ) let the angle that the chord xy substends at the centre of the earth be alpha degree diagram sin alpha/ 2= opp / hyp =/ NY/ / 6400 /NY/ = 1/ 2 /XY /= 1/ 2 * 3312. 64 =1656. 32 km sin alpha/ 2= 1656. 32 / 6400 sin alpha/ 2= 0 . 25888 alpha/ 2= sin ^ - 1(0. 2588) alpha/ 2=14 . 999 alpha=14 . 999 *2 alpha= 29 . 998 alpha= 30 . 0 degree (to 1 dp ) (7biii) XY

%100 VERIFIED 2016 WAEC GCE YORUBA LANGUAGE OBJ AND ESSAY ANSWERS

YORUBA ANSWERS

2a ) Iro akuyun : Awon konsonanti ti agbe jade nigba ti alafo tan -an - na gbon riri Iro aikunyun: Eyi ni awon konsonanti ti agbe jade nigbati alafo tan - an -na wa ni ipo imi ,eemi ri aaye gba inu alafo yii koja woorowo

2b ) Iro akunyun -d ,gb ,m Iro aikunyun-p ,k , f =========================

4 a) Mofiimu ni ege isapejuwe to kere julo ti osi ni itumo kikun tabi lilo ninu ihun oro 4 b) i – Idaro -i + idaro ii- Omuti- O + muti iii-ilegbee -ile + gbee iv -Olopo -O+ lopo v -eranko – eran + oko vi -Ountaja – oun+ taja vii- Ailowolowo -Ai+ lowo + lowo viii -Omodekunrin -Omode + kunrin ix-Akope -a + kope x- Akowe-a + kowe xi-pejapeja -peja + peja xii – omokomo- omo+ ki + omo

5a) O' sese lo ni O' eni keta eyo ni ipo oluwa

5b) Se e. ti se tan E. leni keji opo nipo oluwa

5d) A pade yin lona lanaa A eni kinni opo nipo oluwa

5e) Titi fa iwe mi ya mi Eni kini eyo ni ipo abo

5e.) Jide bu won won eni keta opo nipo abo ===========

12a) Akuruyejo, Agoro, Ajisefini, idi ileke, ogini. ajanaku, folami, idi aran, orebe,, ajisafe, arowojobe

12b) Abeke, apeke,ariyike, ajoke,alake,adio, alamu, alao

12e) Babatunde, durojaye, malomo,kokumo ,enibolobo, igbekoya ,kilankorotimi ,kukoyi ============

%100 VERIFIED 2016 WAEC GCE IGBO LANGUAGE OBJ AND ESSAY ANSWERS

IGBO ANSWERS

9a) i) Eji ire enye ngozi ii) Ejikwa ire abu onu iii) ije ire ekwu mma iv) Iji ire ekwu njo v) iji ire ekwu okwu 9b) i) ire pere mpe ii) O bu akwa chukwu Sara mmiri iii) isighi ike, mana, i di egwu o iv) I zokpuru onwe gi ezokpu v) Anaghi aka ako ================================== 3a) a b ch d e f g gb gh gw h i i j k kp kw l m n n nw ny o o p r s sh t u u v w y z 3b) Udaume = a e i i o o u u Udachii = ch, j, ts, dz Udashii = f, gh, s, sh, u, z Udarii = R Udayi = w,y ================================== 7a) i) Unu ga – amu nwa nwoke ii) Unu ga – amu nwa nwaanyi iii) Unu ga – amu Ogaranya iv) Unu ga – amu nna nwoke v) Unu ga – amu nne nwanyi 7b) i) Agbogho ii) Okolo iii) Agadi iv) Oha v) Di na nwunye ================================== 11a) Aru bu mmehie mmadu mere megide agbara ha ala nwe mmadu 11bi) i) mmadu inapu mmadu ibe ya ndu ya na ike ii) Nwoke na nwunye nna ya inwe mmeko akwamiko iii) Nwoke imanya nwanyi amanye ma waa ya ukwu n ike iv) Mmadu itubi omen ji 11bii) i) Okenye ino n ulo ewu amuo n ogburi ii)Ikwugbu anu akwugbu kama igbu ya egbu iii)Ihopusi okuko odu na udummiri iv) Isinye anu di ndu n oku na – egbughi ya egbu. ==================

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%100 VERIFIED 2016 WAEC GCE FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING OBJ AND ESSAY ANSWERS

Thursday, 8th September, 2016 Financial Accounting (Essay& Objective) 9.30 1.00pm +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

================= Acct-obj 1ddbabbbddb 11baaccddbbd 21bdcdcbcbcd 31cddbbbdcdb 41acbabaaacd

1.Control account used to record the balances on a number of subsidiary accounts and to provide a cross-check on them.

uses of control account 1. Check on the accuracy 2. Location of errors 3. For internal check 4. More Simply and Quickly

C.Limitations of accounting ratio

(1) Ratios are based on accounting figures given in the financial statements. However, ac­counting figures are themselves subject to deficiencies, approximations, diversity in practice or even manipulation to some extent. Therefore, ratios are not very helpful in drawing reliable conclusions.

2) Ratios have inherent problem of comparability. Companies otherwise similar may employ different accounting methods, which can cause problems in comparing certain key relationships. For example, inventory turnover can be different for a company using FIFO than for the other company using LIFO method of inventory valuation.

3) Accounting ratios are not totally dependable and they must be used after giving due weight- age to general economic conditions, industry situation, position of firms within the industry, mode of operations, size of firm, diversity of product which can make the business enterprises completely dissimilar and thus affect the computation of accounting ratios. =============================

2a. Working capital is the amount of a company's current assets minus the amount of its current liabilities.

2b. Capital employed, also known as funds employed, is the total amount of capital used for the acquisition of profits. It is the value of all the assets employed in a business and can be calculated by adding fixed assets to working capital or subtracting current liabilities from total assets.

2c. A fixed asset is an item with a useful life greater than one reporting period, and which exceeds an entity's minimum capitalization limit .

2d. A current asset is cash and any other company asset that will be turning to cash within one year from the date shown in the heading of the company's balance sheet. (If a company has an operating cycle that is longer than one year, an asset that will turn to cash within the length of its operating cycle is considered to be a current asset.)

2e. The rate of stock turnover is a measure of the number of times inventory is sold or used in a time period such as a year. The equation for inventory turnover equals the cost of goods sold or net sales divided by the average inventory. ====================

3a. The accrual concept in accounting means that expenses and revenues are recorded in the period they occur, whether or not cash is involved.

3b. The business entity concept states that the transactions associated with a business must be separately recorded from those of its owners or other businesses. Doing so requires the use of separate accounting records for the organization that completely exclude the assets and liabilities of any other entity or the owner.

3c. Dual Aspect Concept, also known as Duality Principle, is a fundamental convention of accounting that necessitates the recognition of all aspects of an accounting transaction.

3d. PERIODICITY CONCEPT is the concept that each accounting period has an economic activity associated with it, and that the activity can be measured, accounted for, and reported upon.

3e. The going concern principle is the assumption that an entity will remain in business for the foreseeable future. Conversely, this means the entity will not be forced to halt operations and liquidate its assets in the near term at what may be very low fire-sale prices. ============================

4a) A company is a legal entity made up of an association of persons, be they natural, legal, or a mixture of both, for carrying on a commercial or industrial enterprise.

4bi) An ordinary share represents equity ownership in a company proportionally with all other ordinary shareholders

Section B [Calculation] Typing…

5a) JOURNAL TBULATE ————— dr ——- cr ————— NGN —— cr (i) suspense — 19,000 —- purchase —————- 19,000 ________________________________ ii) returns inwards —— 8,000 —— suspense —————————– 8,000 ________________________________ iii) suspense ——- 19,600 ——— cashbook ——- ——— 19,000 ________________________________ iv) suspense(49,000×2) — 98,000 —– cashbook————- —– 98,000 ________________________________ v) repairs of plant —— 11,000 ——- plant and machinery — ——- 11,000 ________________________________ vi) customer ———– 158,950 ——– sales ————– ——– 158,950 ________________________________ vii) suppliers(25,500×2) —- 51,000 —– suspense ————— —– 51,000 ________________________________ 5b) TABULATE suspense account NGN purchase 19,000 cash book 19,600 cash book 98,000 = 136,600 NGN returns in 8,000 supplier 51,000 c/f 77,600 = 136,600 =================

================= Section B [Calculation]

(9) king star enterprises departmental, trading, profit & loss acct Debit side: A le, B le opening stock: 1000, 800 add purchases: 147200, 132800 148200, 123,600 add carriage: 1000, 1000 149200, 124600 less closing stock: 1200, 600 148000,124000 gross profit: 12000,16000 160000, 140000 office exp: 480, 120 rates: 176, 94 insurance: 692, 173 light: 384, 96 repairs: 240, 60 net profit: 10028, 159507 12000, 160000 credit side A le, B le sales: 160000,140000 160000, 140000 gross profit: 12000, 16000 12000, 160000 ====================

(8) Goodwill: ++++++++++++++++++++++ debit side: daura(21000) Agu(140000) Ssena(70000) 420000 credit side: bal(420000) 420000 loac a/c: Debit side: bk(600000) Credit side: bal(600000) Partners capital A/c: ++++++++++++++++++++++

debit side: D:A:S Bal c/d: 110000, 340000, 370000 110000, 340000, 370000 Credit side: D:A:S bal: 900000,-, 300000 goodwill: 210000, 140000, 70000 Mator vehicle: -, 200000,- 110000,340000, 370000 Balance Sheet as at 1/1/2015 ++++++++++++++++++++++

Debit side: Capital: diara(1110000) Agu(340000) sena(370000) 1820000 current liab: creditors(240000) credit side: equip(800200) m/v(600800) 1500000 Current Asset: stock(309000) stock(420000) Bank(110000) ===================

%100 VERIFIED 2016 WAEC GCE AGRIC SCIENCE ESSAY AND OBJ ANSWER

Tuesday, 6th September, 2016 Agricultural Science (Essay&Objec 9.30am – 12.30pm +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

AGRIC OBJ 1BBBADCDDCC 11CAADABCCDC 21AACBCACCDD 31BCBCCACABB 41DDCABCCABB

1a)They help to educate the farmers on new farming techniques They help provide agricultural shows and talks to the farmers They help to provide improved seedlings to the farmers They help to provide pesticides to the farmers They help to train the farmers on better planting methods as newly developed 1di) The knapsack sprayer is used for applying pesticide to the crops The knapsack sprayer is used for applying fertilizer to the Soil.

Padenrizkidz.heck.in

1dii) Cultivators. Harrow. Planks and rollers

2a)The soil pH is a measure of the acidity or alkalinity in soils. pH is defined as the negative logarithm (base 10) of the activity of hydronium ions (H+ or, more precisely, H.

2b) i. Inefficient Use Of Nitrogen. ii. Increase in the concentration of hydrogen ions in the soil iii. removal of product from the farm or paddock iv. build up in organic matter

2c) i. Agricultural Limestone. ii. Wood ashes. iii. Organic matter

(2d) -Cowpea: Grain legumes-These crops are rich in protein -Amaranthus:Vegetable crops-These crops provide vitamins and minerals -Oil palm: Oil crops-These crops provide oil when processed for domestic and industrial use -Coconut: Oil crops-These crops provide oil when processed for domestic and industrial use -Cassava: Root and tuber crops-These crops produce tubers under the ground and they provide arbonhydrate -Maize: Cereal crops-This crops belong to the grass family and they provide carbonhydrate -Soya bean: Grain legumes-These crops are rich in protein -Cocoa: Beverage crops-They provide food drinks when processed -Pepper: Spices-They provide vitamins and minerals -Plantain: Fruit crops-They also provide vitamins and mineral

3B.i) low yield. ii) low income. iii) decrease in market value price. iv) damages the crops resistance to diseases v) reduces quality

4e) Floriculture , or flower farming, is a discipline of horticulture concerned with the cultivation of flowering and ornamental plants for gardens and for floristry, comprising the floral industry. The development, via plant breeding, of new varieties is a major occupation of floriculturists.

5c)

Farm budgeting is a process of estimating costs, returns and net profit of a farm or a particular enterprise. Budget is a statement of estimated income and expenditure.

(6a) (i)he must be persuasive (ii)he must be approachable (iii)he must pass government policy to the farmers (iv)he must be knowledgeable

(6bi) Advantages: -the farmer receives more attention from the agent. -the farmer gets information faster through the use of telephone disadvantages: -it waste a lot of time -many farmers cannot e reached

(6bii) advantages: -it saves cost and time -it is not as tedious as in personal contact disadvantages: -the unserious ones can discourage others -shortage of extension workers to reach many groups

(6c) these are laws promulgated by the government in form of decrees, edicts and bye laws to prevent people from exploiting the forest at will, that is helps to conserve or preserve trees.

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%100 VERIFIED 2016 WAEC GCE BIOLOGY PRACTICAL ANSWER

1ai - Housefly ii Mosquito

I - Labellum II - Maxillary Palp III - Compound Eye Iv - Lateral Bristle V - Antenna Vi - Labium Vii - Probascus Viii - Compound eye

Vi - (Labium) It is modified from a long straight fleshy tube called probascus. During pivering, lavium bends back to allow needle like mouth parts to grow the flesh......

2a ) i)arthropodia ii) inserta 2b ) i) For Phyllum - presence of jointed appenodafes - presence of chitinumes ii) for class - presence of 3 pairs of walking legs - presence of segmented body parts 2c ) i) Organism D is mal ii) presence of airal style ================================== 4ai ) i) foilage ii) epicotyl iii ) tap root iv ) rootlets v ) split testa vi ) radicle vii) cotyledon 4aii ) i) it is the primitive leaf wich which manufactures food for the seeding ii) it functions as the primitive sterm of the seedling v ) it protects the inner part of the seed before germination v ) it absorbs natrients from the soil vii) it provides food for the germination seed . Vi ) it grows to form the root of the seeding 4bi ) Epigeal germination 4bii ) - cowpea - groundnut - castor 4biii ) - the seed requires warmth, water, viable seeds for germinitaion - the seed absorbs moisture and become swollen

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%100 VERIFIED 2016 WAEC GCE GEOGRAPHY OBJ AND ESSAY ANSWERS

Monday, 5th September, 2016 Geography (Essay &Objective) 9.30am - 12:30pm +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

GEOGRAPHY OBJECTIVES 1ABBCACDCCB 11ADBAADBDAC 21BAAABDCABC 31CDADBDABBA 41CBCACABCBC

2a (i) International migration is a global phenomenon that is growing in scope, complexity and impact. Migration is both a cause and effect of broader development processes and an intrinsic feature of our ever globalizing world.

2a (ii) Seasonal Migration -- The periodic movement of a population from one region or climate to another in accordance with the yearly cycle

2b (i) A source region might be an ocean, a large forest, a desert, or open grasslands. Source regions must be large and have similar, or uniform, traits throughout.

2b (ii) A destination region is a geographical area consisting of all the services and infrastructure necessary for the stay of a specific tourist or tourism segment. Destinations are the competitive units of incoming tourism.:

3a 1. Less Maintenance Cost: Maintenance cost in rail and road transport is quite high but maintenance cost of water transport is quite less. 2. Cheap: The transport channel is quite cheap as compared rail and road Transport. 3. Useful for Bulky Goods: Heavy and bulky goods can be transported easily at little cost through water transport. 4. Useful During Natural Calamities: During natural calamities like flood and rains, when rail and road padenrizkidz.hech.in transport is disrupted, relief operations can be operated through water transport. 5. Helpful in Defence: Development of shipping is essential for the defence of the country also. It is also called second line of defence. 6. Important for Foreign Trade: Water transport plays important role in foreign trade. India’s foreign trade is mainly dependent on water transport.

(4ai) Import substitution industrialization (ISI) is a trade and economic policy which advocates replacing foreign imports with domestic production.

(4aii) (i)petrochemical (ii)iron (iii)breweries (iv)textiles

(4b) (i)To reduce unemployment (ii)import substitution policies allow a nation to be completely self-sufficient. (iii)to protect domestic industries from import competition. (iv)to reduce its foreign dependency through the local production of industrialized products.

(4c) (i)make small products, mainly to be bought by individuals. (ii)Most are small-scale, suitable for factory units on industrial estates. (iii)only a limited amounts of investment capital is needed.

5a)Location 1. Between latitude 4°N and 14°N 2. Between longitude 3°E and 15°E 3. Located in the African continent 4. Located almost at the center of the curve made at the Western part of the continent

Size: 1.Fourth largest country in the West Africa by landmass 2. Total area of 923,768km² 3. Stretches for about 1300km east to west

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1ai -it is relatively small with social homogeneous. People -it has few social amenities -it involve in primary activities like farming,fishing etc 1aii -it is a large nucleated urban settlement -it has high population density -it contains many building

1b -climatic factors -topographic factor -Availability of social amenities -Availability of security

9a Draw map of Africa

9ai -locate river nile and zambezi

9aii -the aswan high dam and kariba dam

9b -they provide employment oppotunities -they provide oceanic food -they aid movement of people from one place to another

9c -they are limited due to their seasonal nature -they are characterise due to their highg dendritics tricks -they are swallow in nature

6a) i)soil - Thick fertile such as loams and alluvium promote agricultural production ii)Vegetation - Areas of open woodland and grassland are easy to settle in. 6aii) i)Economic - Large rich markets for trade, good infrastructure such as roads, railways etc as well as a skilled and varied labour force ii)Social - Some groups of people prefer to live together for security and friendship. 6b) i)Depletion of Natural Resources: The effects of overpopulation are quite severe. The first of these is the depletion of resources. ii)Degradation of Environment: With the overuse of coal, oil and natural gas, it has started producing some serious effects on our environment . iii)Conflicts and Wars: Overpopulation in developing countries puts a major strain on the resources it should be utilizing for development. iv)High Cost of Living : As difference between demand and supply continues to expand due to overpopulation, it raises the prices of various commodities including food, shelter and healthcare. v)Accelerated Habitat Loss The increased loss of the ecosystems including wetlands, wildlife, rainforests, coral reefs, aquatic life forms, and grasslands are highly influenced by overpopulation. vi)Lower Life Expectancy and Diminished Quality of Life Overpopulation lowers the standards of living since it creates stress on the vital resources for survival and increases the difficulty of accessing the consistent supply of quality food, water, energy, health, security and shelter.

%100 VERIFIED 2016 WAEC GCE ENGLISH LANGUAGE ESSAY AND OBJ ANSWER

• Item 1

VERIFIED ORAL ENGISH: 1DDDCCADDCA 11ABCCCDCCBA 21BCBDCDDBCB 31BDACDCCCBC 41DDDDDCBCBB 51BDDDDCAADA

English Language 1 (Objective)

1acabbacdba 11badccbcdcd 21acabdbcbdc 31bcbadccdad 41caddadbcca 51ddadaadbad 61adcbdabcaa 71abdacdbaca

Comprehension a(i)- They became very poor. (ii) – They experienced hardship. b. They were unhappy. c. That it was the rampant felling of trees that had affected by the rainfall pattern. e. They were annoyed. f. (I) – Adjectival clause ii) – It describes the pronoun ‘they’re. g. Rhetorical question. h. i – all around ii – happily iii – very poor iv – disturbed v-persistent vi – annoyed SUMMARY The reason why businesses collapse is because; I. The death of the owner leads to the total collapse of the business II. People have little knowledge on the type of business to do II. They go into business because of selfish reasons III. Businesses also collapse because of

corruption B. I.The owner should ensure that the business is well structured II. The owner should also monitor the strength n growth of the business III. The owner should also do a will

6a) He understood their usual practice and thought he was d next host 6b) He double-plated the metal door and had a razor-sharped axe. 6c) He removed each chopped off limb out of the way to encourage the next victim. 6d) He was waiting in the get-away vehicle. 6e) They did so for the fear of being apprehended and for saving their lives 6f) It means he kept his plan secret. 6g) It qualifies the noun "the driver" 6h) i)Ravaged - terrorised ii)Harm - Hurt iii)Barked out - chopped off ==================================

7) The qualities of eagle that leaders emulates are: i)They do not exhibit fear when pursuing their prey ii)Eagles have aa disciplined choice of food iii)Determined when chasing it's prey iv)They nurse their young ones to maturity v)Eagles have the capacity to maximise the storm vi)Keen eyesight for searching prey and escaping enemies ==================================

1) Skill is very important in the life of every citizen. The reason why many technicians earns more than some university graduates is because the technicians acquired more of skills than the theories the graduates were feed with when they were in universities. It can take you to places you do not expect you will ever find yourself. Skill acquisition is the ability to be trained on a particular task or function and become expert in it. With skill acquisition combined with the education attainted by a person, effective function is offered to the company he works or is going to work with. Training on that course gives the fellow an insight on how to pilot the function whenever he is called ****************************

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(NO.2) Illegal immigration is defined as the act of someone staying in a given country without the country’s official permission. This happens when one illegally enters a given country, or overstays upon expiry of a visa.

Illegal immigration poses both positive and negative effects on the illegal immigrant as well as the country of illegal immigration. One of the positive effects is that illegal immigrants end up boosting the local economy. For instance, illegal immigrants in the U.S.A. are said to have contributed around USD 300 billion to the Social Security Trust Fund. Given that illegal immigrants are not entitled to various benefits, some companies capitalize on this fact to save on labor costs. Further, illegal immigrants take up low-end jobs that do not attract locals. This helps avert a potential workforce vacuum in the lower end of the job market. It is also significant to note that most of the illegal immigrants immigrate in search of a better life abroad.

One of the negative effects of illegal immigration is the exertion of pressure on a given country’s resources. Essential social amenities like hospitals and schools can end up being overwhelmed because of users that were not planned for. Given that gidifans illegal immigrants need basic supplies like food, health services and shelter, their influx is likely to stretch the available resources. In some cases, this may end up creating a conflict between the host communities and the illegal immigrants.

Further, the illegal status of the illegal immigrants can subject them to mistreatment from the local host community. Given their legal status, immigrants find it hard to report to the police for fear of deportation. Some locals take advantage of this situation to extort and mistreat the illegal immigrants. Cases of moral and physical abuse of illegal immigrants are a common occurrence in some countries. However, they end up suffering in silence. Further still, illegal immigrants are said to exert competition on job opportunities for the locals. Some employers are keen to tap on cheap labor provided by the illegal immigrants at the expense of the locals. In conclusion, illegal immigration can take both the positive and negative dimension in terms of its consequences. From the discussion, the negative effects are more than the positive effects of illegal immigration. World governments should address the factors leading to illegal immigration and try to provide sustainable solutions at home.

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