Number 8 8) Representative democracy is a variety of democracy founded on the principle of elected officials representing a group of people, as opposed to direct democracy. 8b) -For freedom and self liberty -to enhance free and fair voting. -to improve the national intergrity of the state -universal adult suffrage -freedom of press -seperation of power 8c) -lack of rule of law -improvised judiciary -impartiality of power -seperation of power -self mindedness -the rule of many -political illitracu -it is costly Number 2 2a. National integration is the awareness of a common identity amongst the citizens of a country. It means that though we belong to different castes, religions and regions and speak different languages we recognize the fact that we are all one. This kind of integration is very important in the building of a strong and prosperous nation. 2b. -cultural system – educational system -economical system -political system
Number 1 1a) i)Contentment helps to eliminate jealousy and envy in people ii)Contentment leads to peaceful and developed society iii)Contentment promotes tolerance in the country iv)Contentment reduces the feelings of inferiority among the people 1b) -It leads to corruption -It makes a man greedy -It can also lead to theft. Number 3 3a) A national consciousness is a shared sense of national identity,that is, a shared understanding that a people group shares a common ethnic/linguistic/ cultural background. 3b) i)Tolerating one another: This means the willingness or a way of allowing people to do what they want to say without criticizing or punishing them. ii) Living in harmony: People should live with good understanding of themselves, no fighting or disagreement with one another. iii)Patriotism of the citizens: This refers to one’s love towards his country or nation. A patriotic citizen will wish his country well. iv)Showing hospitality: That is where the citizens exhibit friendly behaviour towards their visitors in the nation. Number 4 4. Youth empowerment is a process where children and young people are encouraged to take charge of their lives. They do this by addressing their situation and then take action in order to improve their access to resources and transform their consciousness through their beliefs, values, and attitudes. B. Economic empowerment teaches entrepreneurial skills, how to take ownership of their assets and how to have income security. – Social empowerment teaches youth about social inclusion and literacy as well as helping kids find the resources to be proactive in their communities. -Cultural empowerment aims to recreate cultural practices and redefine cultural rules and norms for youth.
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